Liability coverage insures you against the cost of injury and damage you cause to another in an automobile accident. It is made up of two policies like bodily injury liability and property damage liability. Auto liability insurance is required in virtually every state. Auto insurance regulations vary greatly from state to state depending upon the place of living, purchasing types and coverage.
Bodily Injury Coverage is the part of liability coverage that insures you against the injury you cause to others in an auto accident. It consists of two figures. One limits the cost of injury coverage per person injured, and the second limits the total dollar amount of injury coverage (for everyone injured.) This is a very important policy.
Property damage coverage is the part of liability coverage that insures you against the cost of damage to another's property caused by you in an automobile accident. Here "Property" includes other cars, houses, fences, telephone poles, etc.
Medical payment coverage pays the medical bills of the covered driver, family members, and passengers when injured in an accident, regardless of who was at fault. This coverage is required in some states, but not in others
Personal Injury Protection (PIP) is similar to medical payments coverage, only it usually covers a broader range of events, including medical bills, lost wages, loss of services, etc.
Uninsured Motorist Coverage policy covers the cost of injury or damage caused by another driver who is not insured. It covers the policy holder, authorized drivers, and any passengers. It usually consists of separate limits for bodily injury and property damage. This policy is required in some states.
Collision Coverage policy helps to pay for repairs or fair market replacement cost if your car is damaged in an accident caused by you or an authorized driver. This policy is always optional.
Comprehensive Coverage policy covers the cost of repairs to or replacement of your vehicle should it be stolen, vandalized, struck in a hit-and-run, or damaged by an "act of God." Covered events vary from policy to policy but usually include fire, flood, and falling objects. This policy is always optional.